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CLARSON ENTERPRISES
Inc.,
Established
during the last quarter of 1983, CLARSON ENTERPRISES, INC., started
as single proprietorship engaged in the business of trading
buri furniture, basket wares and handicrafts. The President, Clarito F.
Fruelda, started the business with an initial capital of about fifty thousand
pesos (P 50,000.00) or US$ 5,000.00 then. With a manpower complement of
three, it grew to what it is today.
The
Company's first customers were from Australia. It gradually expanded its
market to the United Kingdom, the European Community
and the USA. With a very strong market demand during
1984 to 1988, sales always double that of every preceded year.
The
Company was incorporated last May 21, 1986 with an authorized
capital of
P 4,000,000.00 (equivalent to US$ 250,000.00 in 1986). In 1987, the Company
ventured into rattan furniture production. It operated two
rattan furniture plants and a buri processing warehouse and administrative
office. With these plants, sales in 1988 went to an all time high
of P 64,000,000.00 or US$ 3,200,000.00.
In
1990, a very strong typhoon substantially damaged
both rattan plants and due to a very low market demand,
the Company rehabilitated and operated only one rattan plant and the buri/basket
ware processing warehouse. Later, it sold the other badly damaged
plant. To date, the Company still owns one rattan furniture production
plant and one buri/basket ware warehouse which also serves as its administrative
office.
The
current authorized capital stock of the company is TEN
MILLION PESOS
(P
10,000,000.00) which was approved last August 1995 by SEC.
NATURE
OF BUSINESS:
Rattan
furniture manufacturing and exporting
Export
of buri and bamboo furnitures, basket wares, handicrafts, etc.
CURRENT
MANPOWER COMPLEMENT:
Rattan/buri
finishing plant = 35 personnel
Administrative
office =
7 personnel
Rattan
contractual finishers = 12 personnel
Sub-contractor
manpower = 300 workers
PRODUCTION
SETUP:
Production
of both rattan, buri, bamboo furnitures and basket wares are
done by sub-contractors. Quality control is done through in-process inspection
of the products at the sub-contractors' production area and then
final quality inspection of the finished product inside the plant.
Sub-contractors’ production is monitored daily to ensure that the product
being produced conforms with the company quality standards.
A
company assisted production manpower complement of 12 workers
are doing in-plant production to assist and produce items which
need critical control and supervision to create a superb product.
Final
finishing of the product is done inside the plant to assure
uniformity and high quality of the finished product, i.e, lacquering,
painting, glazing and the proper attachment of the necessary hardware on
the product.
MARKETING:
1.
Structure and Promotions:
Selling
is done direct to prospective buyers abroad through
direct contact with the buyers' procurement officers who normally
are the company Presidents and or Marketing Directors themselves.
Through this direct contact, exchange of ideas, and innovations are
undertaken immediately as the channels of communication are
direct.
Marketing
the products is done principally by the Company President, who attends
to all buyer-importer inquiries and backed by the Administrative personnel.
Reliable communication facilities like fax machines,
direct dialing telephones, and lately through the INTERNET provide
an efficient way to correspond with the buyers.
Product
photos and brochures are especially made for each buyer-prospect to meet
their particular needs and provide the technical information such
as product descriptions, dimensions, pricing and loadability of the product
in a standard container box. New products are either designed by
the buyers themselves or produced and designed by the company's own staff.
Joining product showcases and fairs is a necessity to promote the
products to would be buyers.
2.
Marketing strategies:
Product
pricing and quality as a standard marketing strategy
is being observed, wherein somebody ensures a good and
high quality product with a competitive price to enable the buyer-importers
to compete at their own markets.
Meeting
delivery/shipment schedules could not be compromised and buyers-importers
are updated with information about the status of shipment for their
information and reference.
3.
Pricing structure:
Product
prices are usually quoted in US dollars, ex-Cebu factory, Philippines,
thus, other documentation requirements and extra product markings and or
tags required to meet a particular market demand are charged to the
buyers. These add-on costs to the buyers are agreed upon during
sales negotiation.
Quoted
prices are normally guaranteed against any change for one (1) year. Price
adjustments are done only in extreme cases wherein production costs
could not allow further sale of the product at previous
quoted prices. No price adjustments are done when orders had
been fixed and running in production.
4.
Market Distribution:
a.
USA
= 20 %
b.
United Kingdom and the EC = 75 %
c.
Canada
= 3 %
d.
Australia
= 2 %
5.
Terms of payment:
Terms
of payment is by swift wire transfer, 50% upon acceptance of the order
and the balance upon loading as evidenced by the sales invoice which
are faxed to the customer. Payment is done through the banking facilities
available by telegraphic transfers to the account of the
exporter. Payment through irrevocable letters of credit maybe arranged
on a case to case basis. Certain Central bank requirements are
first to be meet before any transaction could be done with foreign
buyers.
PRODUCTION PROCESS:
1.
Exporter and buyer prepares and signs a Pro-forma Invoice or an Order sheet
as their common reference in producing the items and for reference in transmitting
payments.
2.
Based on the pro-forma invoice or order sheet,
the exporter, prepares Job orders to sub-contractors who will do
the initial production process of every item ordered.
3.
In process quality inspection of the product ordered will continuously
be done by the quality control workers of the exporter until
such time that the product has been finished as prescribed in the Job order.
4.
The semi-completed product is brought inside the plant
(if it’s done outside) or brought to the quality
inspection area for final acceptance of the item as prescribed
in the Job order.
5.
The accepted product is then forwarded to the finishing
section for final application of the product finish as required
by the buyer.
6.
After finishing the product, it is again inspected by the finishing quality
inspectors regarding acceptability of the product.
7.
The finished product is wrapped with Kraft
paper or whatever wrapping material the buyer has required
and then loaded to the assigned container boxes or vans.
8.
The detailed production process is as follows:
Production
of actual product prototype or sample. Based on the prototype approved
and accepted, the following processes are observed:
a.
Raw materials procurement and preparation that includes cutting, bending
and rough sanding.
b.
Framework assembly
c.
Attachment of minor parts and binding of the joints
with either leather, rattan split and or other materials as required.
d.
Rough sanding, smooth sanding and
final sanding.
e.
Finishing ( includes lacquering or painting and re-sanding until the finish
is smooth and the colors are acceptable.
9.
In all or any of the processes being
done by each production group or section, quality
inspectors are assigned to check on product quality before
it is being further passed or processed to the next section.
RAW
MATERIALS:
The
structure of each furniture or basket wares may contain any
or all of the following materials as principal product material:
1.
Rattan - either as round poles, halve-poles, or split
2.
Buri Sticks - as is, or split.
3.
Bamboo - round or split
4.
Wood ( plywood of lumber) - kiln dried
In
accenting or enhancing the product qualities
and aesthetic value, the following or any of the materials
below are added or used:
1.
Abaca
2.
Shells
3.
Coconut parts such as shells, midribs, leaves, trunk and spadix,
axils, etc.
4.
Leather and other leather strips
5.
Other materials indigenous to the Philippines.
Product
finishing materials are as follows:
1.
Clear lacquers, catalyzed lacquers and other derivatives
2.
Paint ( enamel, lacquers or water based)
ADVANTAGE
OF CEBU, PHILIPPINES AS A SOURCE:
1.
Availability of indigenous raw materials unique to the Philippines
2.
Capacity of Filipinos to speak and understand English providing
easy communication with buyers.
3.
Technical and artistic know -how of Filipinos in
their craft.
4.
Availability of government technical personnel and incentives
to assist the exporter in developing a better product and entering
the vast foreign market of furnitures.
5.
Availability of sufficient and up-to-date infrastructure for transportation,
communication, banking, etc.
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